The company, Counsyl, is selling a test that it says can tell couples whether they are at risk of having children with a range of inherited diseases, includingcystic fibrosis, Tay-Sachs, spinal muscular atrophy, sickle cell disease and Pompe disease (the one afflicting the children in the movie).
Once informed, Counsyl says, couples can take steps like using in vitro fertilization with genetic testing of the embryos, to avoid bearing children who would have the diseases, many of which are incurable and fatal in childhood.
Some genetic testing of prospective parents is done now, but only for a few diseases like cystic fibrosis and Tay-Sachs, and only for certain ethnic groups. Each test can cost hundreds or even thousands of dollars.
Counsyl’s test, which analyzes DNA from saliva samples, costs $349 for an individual or $698 for a couple. Similar tests from others are on the way, experts say. The trend shows that new technology could make possible widespread screening for the risk of passing on rare diseases, something that was simply not practical before.
Friday, January 29, 2010
Fascinating Trends in Genetic Screening
The interesting question is how soon before people start screening for traits? Intelligence, height, athleticism, or hair color.
Is that a good or a bad thing? Via NY Times:
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